Training Tips For Beginner Guitarists
As a guitar teacher, I teach a lot of beginner guitarists, and I have noticed some similarities in the technical habits (bad habits) that these guitarists are forming if they are not careful. If you are considering picking up the guitar or are in the beginning stages of your guitar development, you wanna watch out for these things as well, in order for you to build a solid technical foundation from the get-go.
2 Different Techniques
The first major reason for forming bad habits I observe stems from not separating different techniques consciously enough. When you are starting out, strumming and riff/melody playing requires two different techniques and should be thought of as two totally different things. It is true that some players pick and strum from their elbows, but for the vast majority of beginners, this is not the best strategy to pursue. Instead, you need to continuously isolate your wrist and train with this ONLY when playing arpeggiated chords, riffs, melodies, and the like. On the other hand, when you strum chords, the movement should originate from the elbow ONLY. You will be using your wrist as well, but you need to think of the movement as an “elbow-only” movement in order to develop the right technique. This does not mean that you will never move your wrist when strumming or never move your arm when playing a riff, but in the beginning, it is important to make a clear distinction between the two techniques in order to build a solid foundation for good future guitar technique. This clear distinction will naturally encourage the beginning guitarist to practice the techniques in isolation, and this is where the real benefit comes in. A good analogy to this is like scratching a dog. When scratching a dog behind the ear and on the belly, you will naturally use two different movements. Behind the ear, you will use a small movement with your wrist, and when scratching on the belly, you will use big movements with your elbow. Think of you lead and rhythm playing in this light, and you will develop better technique.
Practice Each Hand Separately
A very common reason for slow guitar progress is trying to learn everything with both hands at once. This often leads the guitarist to focus/look at the picking hand when picking and then shifting their focus to the fretting hand when trying to change chords, for example. This often leaves a gap in the music when shifting focus, leaving the player unable to keep time when playing. This might not be that bad in the beginning, but at some point, this bad habit will need to be corrected in order to be able to play on time, so it’s better just to avoid forming the bad habit altogether. This is done by practicing the two hands separately at first, keeping the eyes and focus only on one hand at a time, until this hand can perform whatever needs to be played in time. Then the eyes and focus shift to the other hand until it can perform its duties in time, and then you put it all together.
Close Your Eyes When Practicing
We are used to relying on our eyes all the time when performing tasks in our day-to-day lives. Therefore, it seems natural to carry this over to learning the guitar. But being dependent on your eyes to execute every movement on the guitar can actually hurt your guitar-playing progress. This happens in two ways. Firstly, when playing, we don’t have the time to rely on our eyes to make the decisions. We wanna build muscle memory in order for our hands to be able to do the movements without having to think continuously about it. Secondly, a very common bad picking habit among beginning guitarists stems directly from always wanting to see what the pick is doing. This leads to a tilted wrist when picking. This is a very inefficient picking technique, and once this habit is formed, it is very hard to get rid of again. When practicing with your eyes closed, the focus shifts from seeing what you are doing to feeling what you are doing, and this is the key to building muscle memory. Identifying what it feels like when your hands are performing the right motions will help you progress a lot faster.
About the author:
Janus Buch is the founder of Bredballe Guitarschool, where he is the head teacher, teaching guitar full time. If you are a beginner looking to improve on guitar, you will